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Lightning Protection System, Lightning Arrestor, Lightning Arrester, Lightning Protector, Early Streamer Emmision Lightning System, ESE Lightning Protection, Earthing Lightning Protection, ESE Lightning Arrestor India

Lightning Arrestor
We offer lightning arrestor, e.s.e. lightning arrestor and ss lightning arrestor to protect buildings and tall structures from damage caused by thunder and lightning. Leveraging on our wide experience in manufacturing & marketing Lightning Arrestors, we offer superior devices that intercepts the flashes of lightning and transmits the current to the ground. These are metallic rod like devices placed at the apex of buildings and are connected to the ground by low-resistance cables.

E.S.E. Lightning Arrestor
We offer E.S.E. lightening arrestor, which protects structures such as high rise buildings from damage by intercepting flashes of lightning and transmitting their current to the ground. These arrestors are offer value to client owing to their good performance in toughest conditions. The E.S.E. lightening arrestors are made from best quality material such as SS that assure not only safety and improved performance. We offer lightening arrestors at industry leading prices and within very less lead time. Some highlighting features of ESE Lightening Arrestors offered are as follows:
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The Early Streamer Emission air terminal offered by JMV is a non-electronic system. The absence of electronic makes it extremely reliable and easy to install on a very large variety of sites. In addition, the materials used to make Air Terminal have been selected for their resistance to both corrosion and very high temperatures.

An Early Streamer Emission air terminal is designed to reduce the average statistic time associated with streamer emission of the upward leader. An ESE Air Terminal presents a gain in early streamer emission time compared to a Simple Rod device, placed in the same conditions. The gain is evaluated in a high voltage laboratory.

The ESE Air Terminal has been extensively tested at an independent high voltage laboratory in accordance with the requirements of French NF C 17-102

Working Principle

When the downward leader gets close to the ground (about 100 meters above the point), it generates an electric field above it which increases until 100 kilovolts per meter. 

This is when the corona discharge effect takes place, changing suddenly from a position at the tip to an upward leader. (Refer to Video :How Lightning Terminal Works) These positive upward leaders suddenly move in the direction of the downward leader. One of the leaders, the closest or the one which has started earlier or the one which has travelled faster, enters into contact with the downward leader. Then, the ionized air channel is in connection with both the ground and the cloud, and the return stroke can take place, engendering a high lightning current of many kA.

The air terminal is a device for lightning protection with a spherical metal part fixed to the top. This sphere is insulated from the rod by a ring made from a material with very high electrical insulation properties. When a storm comes, the external electrode (sphere) charges under the influence of the electric field until the potential reaches a critical value from which a spark appears between the exterior electrode and the tip of the central electrode. The tip enables plasma to be created close by the tip. The plasma, in association with the intense electric field created close by the tip, constitutes the first stage of development of an upward leader. The spark produced at the top of the air terminal will initiate the advance of the discharge, engendering an upward leader moving in the direction of the downward leader.

 

Effects Of Lightning

Direct Effects Indirect Effects
  • Mechanical effects take place when lightning strikes (such as distortion, break off destruction)

  • Thermal effects (or "Joule’s law") cause fusion on impact point, or destruction by explosion of the material or even starting of fires.
  • Electrochemical effects mean the chemical transformation of materials through electrolytic reactions (negligible, mostly present on earths).
  • Step potential can provoke burns or cause respiratory failure or cardiac arrest when the lightning current passes through heterogeneous soils.
  • Over voltages are conducted when lightning strikes an electrical line or pylon directly. The current is propagated and reaches all the installations along the line, even several kilometers away from the point of impact.

  • Over voltages are induced by electromagnetic radiation of the lightning current on all nearby metal elements.
  • Over voltages and transient currents thus appear on all equipment which is connected to these elements, with proportional effects depending on the intensity and proximity of the lightning strike.
  • Surges in tension on the Earthing systems, which take place when the current spreads into the ground, provoke damaging tension differences between the mass of the equipment and the networks to which they are connected.
  • Earth potential rise of non-negligible current from a lightning strike is evacuated by the earth of the air terminal and sent to the earth of the installation.

To reduce and to protect from these different effects (both direct and indirect), it is necessary to have a state-of-the-art Installation for External Lightning Protection System (ELPS) and Interior Lightning Protection System (ILPS), with particular care taken in Earthing and interconnections with the conducting elements running alongside the down conductors poles and the electric masses of the installation.

Installing a protection system against over voltages enables to reduce the probabilities of accidents causes by constraints or over voltages to an acceptable level, thus providing a safe environment for people or property.

 

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